Parroquia San Agustin — Puerto Rico Historic Buildings Drawings Society

Parroquia San Agustin

San Agustín Church
Designed by:Antonio M. Lázaro Martínez y José Costa

Parish, School and Convent of St. Augustine is located in Puerta de Tierra, a neighborhood just outside of Old San Juan. This church was founded by parents of the Redemptorist order during the decade of 1880 to serve the people of this sector, which developed due to lack of space within the walled city. Structures that still prevail dating from the 1910's. It is located in a privileged area in the north of the islet of San Juan and its construction is testament to the urban growth of San Juan walls.

The construction project of the church dates from 1882, when it was prepared in the same plane. In 1886, he erected the first building on the site currently occupied by the parish, which consisted of a small wooden chapel, near which he built a house for the priest who conducted the services. This religion came from the mother parish, the St. Francis of Assisi, located in Old San Juan. Given the continuing growth in the neighborhood of Puerta de Tierra, the September 25, 1889 Bishop Monsignor Juan Antonio Puig and Montserrat, told the canonical erection of the parish.

In 1913, the Redemptorist Fathers get a plot of 4.400 meters which was built from 1914, a school, a church and a parsonage which housed the Redemptorist Fathers and a group of Sisters of Notre Dame. The design and construction of this complex of buildings were made by architects Antonio M. Lázaro Martinez and José Costa. The opening of the buildings took place on December 8, 1915.

San Agustin Church is the most important structure of this complex. Was built in concrete, making it one of the earliest examples of using this material in Puerto Rico. His style combines elements of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Its facade features two towers of varying heights, making it asymmetric, and each of them ending in a pointed dome. This arrangement of towers in the front is known as westwork (also westwerk, the German word), which builds the monumental entrance on the western facade, which will feature two towers, a chapel and a hall. East and west of the temple was built two large structures that served as home to the Redemptorist Fathers and the Sisters of Notre Dame, respectively.

The church is distinguished by the extreme use of stained glass windows and the rose window of the main facade, which impart clarity to the interior. This item broke with the tradition of Spanish colonial religious architecture, whose interiors will normally be characterized as dark and gloomy. For many years, was the only Catholic church to hold religious services in English. The school also distinguishes itself by providing scholarships to low-income students.

Adapted by Editorial Group EPR Original source: Catalog of Properties, National Register of Historic Places, State Historic Preservation Office, Governor's Office, 1995.

Author: Grupo Editorial EPRL

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